Why Compound Exercises?
Compound exercises work multiple muscle groups at once. They're the most efficient way to build strength, burn calories, and improve functional fitness. If you're short on time, these should form the foundation of your training.
1. Barbell Squat
The king of lower body exercises. Squats target your quads, glutes, hamstrings, and core.
How to: Bar on upper back, feet shoulder-width, squat until thighs are parallel to floor
Sets/Reps: 3-5 sets of 5-8 reps
Pro tip: Drive through your heels and keep your chest up
2. Deadlift
Nothing builds total-body strength like the deadlift. It hits your posterior chain — hamstrings, glutes, back, and grip.
How to: Bar over mid-foot, hinge at hips, grip the bar, drive through the floor
Sets/Reps: 3-4 sets of 3-6 reps
Pro tip: Think "push the floor away" rather than pulling the bar up
3. Bench Press
The classic upper body push movement. Targets chest, shoulders, and triceps.
How to: Lie flat, grip slightly wider than shoulders, lower bar to chest, press up
Sets/Reps: 3-5 sets of 5-8 reps
Pro tip: Retract your shoulder blades for a stable base
4. Overhead Press
Builds strong shoulders and a stable core. One of the best indicators of upper body strength.
How to: Bar at collarbone height, press straight overhead, lock out at the top
Sets/Reps: 3-4 sets of 5-8 reps
Pro tip: Squeeze your glutes to stabilise your lower back
5. Barbell Row
Essential for back development and posture. Targets lats, rhomboids, rear delts, and biceps.
How to: Hinge forward 45°, pull bar to lower chest, squeeze shoulder blades together
Sets/Reps: 3-4 sets of 6-10 reps
Pro tip: Control the eccentric (lowering) phase for maximum growth
Programming Tips
Train each lift 2x per week for optimal strength gains
Progressive overload — add 2.5kg each week when possible
Rest 2-3 minutes between heavy sets
Track your lifts in Trak to monitor progress over time
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Ego lifting — leave your ego at the door and use proper form
Skipping warm-up sets — always ramp up to your working weight
Neglecting mobility — spend 5-10 minutes on mobility before lifting
Not tracking progress — if you're not measuring, you're guessing
Start logging your compound lifts in Trak and watch your strength climb week after week.
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